✖Here you can explore some general information about the project. See also Beta maṣāḥəft institutional web page. Select About to meet the project team and our partners. Visit the Guidelines section to learn about our encoding principles. The section Data contains the Linked Open Data information, and API the Application Programming Interface documentation for those who want to exchange data with the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. The Permalinks section documents the versioning and referencing earlier versions of each record.
Click to get back to the home page. Here you can find out more about the project team, the cooperating projects, and the contact information. You can also visit our institutional page. Find out more about our Encoding Guidelines. In this section our Linked Open Data principles are explained. Developers can find our Application Programming Interface documentation here. The page documents the use of permalinks by the project.
✖Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
Shelf marks (full list)Manuscripts (search)List of Digitized ManuscriptsCatalogues EncodedInscriptions
✖We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
Clavis Aethiopica (Works)Narrative UnitsStudies
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
✖While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
Index of decorationsArt KeywordsIlluminations
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
✖We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
PlacesRepositories
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
✖We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
Persons and groupsEthnic units
We encode persons according to our Encoding Guidelines. The initial list was inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix. We consider ethnonyms as a subcategory of personal names, even when many are often used in literary works in the context of the "land inhabited by **". The present list of records has been mostly inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix.
✖This section collects some additional resources offered by the project. Select Bibliography to explore the references cited in the project records. The Indexes list different types of project records (persons, places, titles, keywords, etc). Visit Projects for information on partners that have input data directly in the Beta maṣāḥǝft database. Special ways of exploring the data are offered under Visualizations. Two applications were developed in cooperation with the project TraCES, the Gǝʿǝz Morphological Parser and the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae.
BibliographyIndexesProjectsVisualizationsGǝʿǝz Morphological ParserOnline Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae
Help

You are looking at work in progress version of this website. For questions contact the dev team.

Hover on words to see search options.

Double-click to see morphological parsing.

Click on left pointing hands and arrows to load related items and click once more to view the result in a popup.

You can run a simple search which will look in all text indexes. This is the simplest search that we can offer. Check the options below the input box if you want to change the default settings.

Note that you can click on and/or symbols under the search field for additional filters/facets and on to activate the virtual keyboard.

When the results appear you can use facets to narrow your selection. For that, first select the facet (Item type, Author of changes, Keywords, etc.) and then press "refine search results ". Here you can get a list of items given some parameters, like the entity type, without searching for a string. You can play with the filters to restrict the search and you can certainly combine these with a text search. If you know the identifier (ID) of an item (LIT1234name, MS123abc, PRS12345name, etc.) you can paste it here, and you will get it in the results. if you know only a part, eg. LIT20... it will give you all those which match. To reach a given item with its ID, you can also append that to the base URL of the website, https://betamasaheft.eu/LIT1234name and you will be redirected to the correct landing page. If you have at hand the Clavis Aethiopica number of a Textual Unit, e.g. CAe 1234, you can enter it here and the search will point you to that record. We record (unsystematically) corresponding identifiers from other Claves, like CAVT or CANT, here you can select which one you want to look for and search for records pointing to that. We record for each repository information on settlement, region and country. By searching for the identifier of a place the query will look at related places and check for other repositories which may be associated. If you know how to write your XPath, and know the source TEI (available for each file, by appending .xml to the identifier of the record) you will be able to run that query against the db here. Not all possible paths are optimized. Parallel to the XML, also an RDF triple store is maintained by the project. Here you get an interface to the SPARQL endpoint. You can add your SPARQL query and see the results available.
In the search mask above, you can search for text, below there are options and you can add filters ( ). You can then use facets to narrow your selection.
But text is not all you can search for. In the top menu you can switch to other types of queries and searches which rely on different indexes and data formats. You can check this box to use 'smart' ranking, where a higher score is assigned to hits in placeName, persName, title or to records with text or an occupation element. This will make you wait a bit more. If running a text search, you can select the type of text search. This determines how the single words which you enter are matched in the indexes here By default the search will use OR as an operator, which means that if you search two words you will get hits which contain one OR the other. You may wish to use AND to get the matches which contain your first word AND your second word. If you want them in that particular order, consider using phrase mode from the search type. Click on this plus button to see a series of additional options for your search. If you wish to search for a given word in the hands descriptions and another word in the decorations, here you can do that, using fields. This may help you enter characters which are not immediately present on your keyboard. Keep a letter pressed for additional forms. Use Shift and Alt for alternative keyboards. Instead of the pointer you can use your own keyboard with these values when active. Homophones are mechanically replaced for you, so that for example, if you search for one of 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ' we will search for all of them. If you deselect this checkbox the list of homophones will not be considered and only the exact string you searched will be passed on. Homophones are not replaced for search strings longer than 10 characters and is not applied in all modes. If you entered a search string for a Gǝʿǝz string, either typing it in Fidal or in a transliteration format, we can try to convert it and search also the other form. If you entered ወልደ the search engine will look also for walda. If you entered walda also for ወልደ. This depends on the availability of the alternate form.

You can enter above your SPARQL query to the RDF representation of the data stored in Apache Jena Fuseki. Please use single quotes ' not double.

PREFIXes are already there (see below), so you can start with SELECT. If you prefer to use your prefixes, do so, no problem. A super tutorial on how to build SPARQL queries is here at Apache Jena.

Results do not have facets and are presented as they are requested in the query from the SPARQL response.



PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX lawd: <http://lawd.info/ontology/>
PREFIX oa: <http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#>
PREFIX ecrm: <http://erlangen-crm.org/current/>
PREFIX crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/>
PREFIX gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#>
PREFIX agrelon: <http://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/agrelon.owl#>
PREFIX rel: <http://purl.org/vocab/relationship/>
PREFIX dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/>
PREFIX bm: <https://betamasaheft.eu/>
PREFIX pelagios: <http://pelagios.github.io/vocab/terms#>
PREFIX syriaca: <http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#>
PREFIX saws: <http://purl.org/saws/ontology#>
PREFIX snap: <http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#>
PREFIX pleiades: <https://pleiades.stoa.org/>
PREFIX wd: <https://www.wikidata.org/>
PREFIX dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/>
PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX t: <http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0>
PREFIX sdc: <https://w3id.org/sdc/ontology#>
PREFIX foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>

You can also use the API to query the SPARQL endpoint, using https://betamasaheft.eu/api/SPARQL with the query in a parameter q. The results are SPARQL Query Results XML Format, as the one visualized below.

In the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines you can find the OWLDoc Documentation and a visualization thanks to webVOWL of the current ontology developed with Protégé.

Some examples of the data you are querying

Documentation on Linked Open Data can be found here.

Examples:
Search for female donors: "SELECT ?ms ?person WHERE { ?annotation a bm:donor ; oa:hasBody ?person ; oa:hasTarget ?ms . ?ms a bm:mss . ?person foaf:gender 'female' . } "
Manuscripts with a patron of the imperial family: "SELECT DISTINCT ?manuscript ?patron ?relation ?ruler WHERE{ ?annotation a bm:patron ; oa:hasTarget ?manuscript ; oa:hasBody ?patron . ?manuscript a bm:mss . ?patron snap:hasBond ?bondName . ?bondName rdf:type ?relation ; snap:bond-with ?ruler . ?ruler snap:occupation 'Emperor' . }"
Mountains mentioned in Liturgy manuscripts: "SELECT DISTINCT ?mountain ?manuscript WHERE { ?att oa:hasBody ?mountain ; oa:hasTarget ?manuscript . ?manuscript a bm:mss ; a bm:Liturgy . ?mountain a bm:place ; pleiades:hasFeatureType in <https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mountain> . } LIMIT 50"

The results presented here are visualized with d3sparql

Enter above your XPath 3.0 query to the data. (You can alternatively use the old XPath search page here) Please, use t: namespace for TEI elements. The starting point of any Xpath should be $config:collection-root if you are searching the entire dataset.

NB: if you are a member of the BM GitHub organization and work with Oxygen you may run your XPath Queries directly in your Oxygen project; in this case start the string directly with //TEI.

You can also use, as a cached and short form to point to collections the following variables: $config:collection-rootMS for manuscripts; $config:collection-rootW for Textual Units $config:collection-rootPl for places; $config:collection-rootPr for persons; $config:collection-rootIn for repositories; $config:collection-rootA for authority files.

Examples:
Persons marked up in colophons: $config:collection-rootMS//t:colophon[t:persName]
Manuscripts with at least 26 additions: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[@xml:id='a26']
Manuscripts with a text marked up as Amharic: $config:collection-rootMS//t:TEI[descendant::t:textLang[@mainLang='am' or @otherLangs='am']]
Manuscripts with additions that contain something tagged Amharic: $config:collection-rootMS//t:TEI[not(contains(@xml:id, 'IHA'))]//t:additions[descendant::t:*[@xml:lang='am']]
Records with the title with the subtype inscriptio: $config:collection-root//t:title[contains(@subtype,'inscriptio')]
Manuscripts that have at least 31 quires: $config:collection-rootMS//t:collation/t:list[count(t:item) ge 31]
Manuscripts where a roleName appears: $config:collection-rootMS//t:roleName
Additons of the type OwnershipNote: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[t:desc[@type='OwnershipNote']]
Place records revised in 2022: $config:collection-rootPl//t:revisionDesc/t:change[contains(concat(' ', @when, ' '), '2022')]
Work records that contain "Senodos" inside title: $config:collection-rootW//t:titleStmt/t:title[contains(.,'Senodos')]
Works that contain the string "Senodos" somewhere: $config:collection-rootW//*[contains(.,'Senodos')]
Person record which have at least some attribute for birth and death (can be when, notBefore, notAfter) elements and occupation type ruler: $config:collection-rootPr//t:person[t:birth[@*]][t:death[@*]][t:occupation[@type='ruler']]
Manuscripts with miniatures in them: $config:collection-rootMS//t:decoDesc[t:decoNote[@type='miniature']]
Manuscripts with an addition element typed Ownership Note followed by another one with type Supplication: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[t:desc[@type='OwnershipNote']][following-sibling::t:item[t:desc[@type='Supplication']]]

Here you can differentiate your search by looking at the text of constructed strings from specific portions of the data. You can search for records which have a word occurring in the decoration and another in the content description, for example.















Resource type
manuscript8
textual unit5
General
Alessandro Bausi2
Carsten Hoffmann2
Denis Nosnitsin1
Dorothea Reule8
Eugenia Sokolinski6
Massimo Villa1
Nafisa Valieva3
Pietro Maria Liuzzo9
Ran HaCohen3
Susanne Hummel1
2024-08-151
2024-10-251
2023-01-101
2023-01-111
2023-01-121
2023-01-241
2023-01-251
2023-01-261
2023-01-311
2023-02-011
2023-02-071
2023-05-051
2022-06-171
2021-09-202
2019-01-141
2019-01-151
2019-02-211
2019-02-271
2019-11-081
2019-12-161
2018-02-071
2018-02-081
2018-03-162
2018-03-271
2018-03-281
2018-03-291
2018-04-091
2018-04-101
2018-05-081
2018-05-241
2018-06-291
2018-10-261
2018-11-301
2018-12-051
2017-02-101
2017-02-161
2017-03-281
2017-03-291
2017-04-171
2017-04-242
2017-05-182
2017-06-121
2017-07-131
2017-07-171
2017-07-183
2017-07-213
2017-07-261
2017-07-271
2017-08-181
2016-02-093
2016-03-213
2016-07-262
2016-08-241
2016-11-072
2016-11-082
2016-11-151
2016-11-221
2016-12-141
2016-12-201
Gondarine2
Postaksumite II2
Apocrypha1
Bible2
Canon Law1
Christian Literature10
Hagiography3
History and Historiography4
Homily1
Liturgy2
Miracle3
Monastic Literature3
New Testament1
Old Testament1
Philosophy1
Religion2
Theology3
Translation1
Amharic1
Arabic2
English11
Gǝʿǝz 12
Greek 1
Latin 2
Manuscripts
leather2
paper1
parchment1
wood1
Acquisizioni e doni1
d'Abbadie1
Fonds éthiopien3
Indian Office Collection1
Manuscrits orientaux3
Oriental1
Orientali1
25
31
complete7
incomplete7
short1
good1
1
An elegy on Mary taken from ʾƎsaggǝd laki ʾǝsaggǝd laki1
antiphons1
Apocalypse of Baruch1
Chronicle of John of Nikiu1
Commentary on the Genesis, translated from Arabic1
Excerpts from the Senodos1
Fǝkkāre ʾIyasus1
Historical treatise based on biblical accounts1
History of Ṭarbinos and his wife ʾƎleni1
Homily by Ephrem on fasting, penitence and prayer1
Homily by Jacob of Serug on Sunday1
How a prayer to Lālibalā saved a man1
How a prayer to Lālibalā saved a rich woman1
How Lālibalā became like a poor person1
How the river swallowed Lālibalā's honey and then spit it out1
Image to the Sabbath of Christians1
Kǝbra nagaśt1
Kidān za-nagh1
Lālibalā accomplished the Word of Gospel1
Lālibalā and a rebel1
Lālibalā entered Heavenly Jerusalem1
Legend of Abgar (general record)1
Life of Lālibalā1
Maṣḥafa ṭǝnta hāymānot1
Miracles of ʾEwosṭātewos, 15 stories.1
Miracles of Jesus, 3 stories.1
Miracles of Mary1
Miracles of Mary with 130 stories.1
No item: LIT7144MFTabiban1
Pauline Epistles1
Praise for Lālibalā1
Soteriology1
Spiritual genealogy of Takla Hāymānot and short history of his Life1
Story about virtuous Deeds of Lālibalā1
Tārika Walda ʿAmid1
Teaching about the Saints1
ቅዱስ፡ ሥሉስ፡ አምላክነ፡ ዋህድ፡ በመሥልስቱ፡ ነገር፡ ዘከመ፡ ርእየ፡ አባ፡ ሲኖዳ፡ ርእየ፡ እምኀበ፡ አምላክ፡ ፲፡ ራእያት፡ ዘይከውን፡ ኵሎ፡ በበመትልዉ፡ ወበበዘመኑ፡ እስከ፡ ይትነሣእ፡ ንኡስ፡ ቀርን፡ ዘርእዮ፡ ዳንኤል፡ ነቢይ፡1
በስመ፡ ስምዑ፡ አኀዊነ፡ ንዜንወክሙ፡ ዜና፡ ሐዲሰ፡ ዜናሆሙ፡ ለብፁዓን፡ ቅዱሳን፡ ጻድቃን፡ ዘኮነ፡ በመዋዕለ፡ ኤርምያስ፡ ነቢይ፡ ወልደ፡ ሔልቅያ።1
በስመ፡ ንቀድም፡ በረድኤተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ኅዳጥ፡ እምነ፡ ቃላት፡ ጥበብ፡ ወአእምሮ። 1
በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ዜና፡ ስክንድስ፡ ጠቢብ፡ ለእንድርያኖስ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ወትምህርታቲሁ፡ ወጥበቡ፡ ወተስእሎታቲሁ፡ በሰላመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ አሜን። 1
በስመ፡ እዌጥን፡ ጽሒፈ፡ ዘአስተጋብኦ፡ ዝመጽሐፍ፤ ወውእቱ፡ ክፍል፡ ቀዳማዊ፡ ዘእምተስእሎታተ፡ ዜናሆሙ፡ ለአበው፡ መነኮሳት፡ ግብጻውያን። ዘጸሐፎ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፊልክስዮስ፡ ሶርያዊ፡ ኤጲስ፡ ቆጶስ፡ ዘመንበግ፡1
በስመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ሕያው፡ መሓሪ፡ ወመስተሣህል፡ ንጽሕፍ፡ ዜናሁ፡ ለእስክንድር፡ ንጉሥ፡ ዘተረክበ፡ እምአቡሻክር። በረከተ፡ ጸሉቱ፡ 1
በስመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ሥሉስ፡ ቀዳማዊ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ጥንት፡ ወደኃራዊ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ተፍጻሜት። ንዌጥን፡ ጽሒፈ፡ ዝንቱ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ዘተጽሕፈ፡ በእንተ፡ ግብሩ፡ ወመንግሥቱ፡ ለእስክንድር፡ ንጉሥ፡ ፍቁረ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ጸሎቱ፡ ወበረከቱ፡ የሀሉ፡ ምስለ፡ 1
በስመ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ እግዚእየ፡ ወአምላኪየ፡ ወተስፋየ፡ ወእግዝእትየ፡ ማርያም፡ ድንግል፡ ትስአል፡ ለነ። ድርሳን፡ ዘብፁዕ፡ ወቅዱስ፡ ዮሐንስ፡ ወልደ፡ ዘብዴዎስ፡ ዘደረሶ፡ በእንተ፡ ዕበያ፡ ወክብራ፡ ለቅድስት፡ ድንግል፡ ጸሎታ፡ 1
በስመ፡ ዝንቱ፡ መገሥጽ፡ ቃለ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ዘይነግር፡ ቃላተ፡ ዘአቡነ፡ ትሩፈ፡ ምግባር፡ መንፈሳዊ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ወብፁዕ፡ ማር፡ ይስሐቅ፡ ጸሎቱ1
በስመ፡ ዝንቱ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ዘአቡነ፡ አትናሲስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ዘእስክንድርያ፡ ወዘአንቲያኮስ፤ በእንተ፡ ተኀሥሦ፡ ቃላት፡ ዘውስተ፡ መጻሕፍት።1
በስመ፡ ድርሳን፡ ዘአባ፡ ያዕቆብ፡ ጳጳስ፡ ዘሀገረ፡ ንጽቢን፡ ዘከመ፡ መጽአ፡ ንጉሠ፡ ፋርስ፡ በመዋዕሊሁ፡ ውስተ፡ ሀገረ፡ ንጽቢን።1
በስመ፡ ጠባባ፡ ለብእሲት፡ እንተ፡ ስማ፡ ሳቤላ፡ ወለተ፡ ሕርቃል፡ ርእሰ፡ ጠቢባን፡ ዘኤፌሶን፡ ወፍካሬ፡ ሕልም፡ ላዕለ፡ ርእዩ፡ ፻፡ ብእሴ፡ ጠቢባን፡ በሀገረ፡ ሮምያ፡ በአሐቲ፡ ሌሊት፡ ወበአሐቲ፡ ሰዓት፡ እምድኅረ፡ ፀዓቶሙ፡ ለደቂቀ፡ እስራኤል፡ እምነ፡ ገብጽ። 1
ትምህርተ፡ አበው፡ ቅዱሳን፡1
ነገረ፡ አበው፡ ታሪኩ፡ ለፊልክስዩስ፡1
ክርስቶስ፡ አምላኪየ፡ ወተስፋየ፡ ወእግዝእትየ፡ ማርያም፡ ተሰአል፡ ሊተ። ድርሳን፡ ዘቅዱስ፡ ወብፁዕ፡ ኤፍሬም፡ በእንተ፡ ፈያታዊ።1
ክርስቶስ፡ አምላኪየ፡ ድርሳን፡ ቃሉ፡ ዘቅዱስ፡ ወብፁዕ፡ ያዕቆብ፡ ኤጲስ፡ ቆጶስ፡ ዘሥሩግ፡ በእንተ፡ መልአክ፡ ወፈያታዊ።1
ዜና፡ ጥበብ፡ ለፊልአልሳስ፡ ጠቢብ፡1
ዝንቱ፡ ዘተርጐመ፡ አባ፡ ድዮናስዮስ፡ ዘብሔረ፡ ምሥራቅ፡ በእንተ፡ ፲ወ፪፡ ሐዋርያት፡ እምነገደ፡ እስራኤል፡ እሙንቱ።1
ድርሳን፡ ዘቅዱስ፡ ወብፁዕ፡ ዮሐንስ፡ አፈ፡ ወርቅ፡ ትርጓሜሁ፡ ለአቡነ፡ ዘበሰማያት።1
ድርሳን፡ ዘብፁዕ፡ ፊሳልጎስ፡ ዘደረሰ፡ በእንተ፡ አራዊት፡ ወአዕዋፍ፡ ከመቦ፡ ላዕሌሆሙ፡ ብዙኅ፡ አምሳል፡ ከመ፡ ወብዙኅ፡ ትእምርት፡ ዘይከውን፡ በቍዔተ፡ ለዘያነብቦ።1
ጥበብ፡ ዘተከሥተ፡ ለብእሲት፡ እንተ፡ ስማ፡ ሳቤላ፡ ወለተ፡ ህርቃል፡ ርእሰ፡ ኤፌሶን፡ ፈካሪተ፡ ህልም፡ እለ፡ ርእዩ፡ ሰብእ፡ ጠቢባን፡ በሀገረ፡ ሮሜ፡ በአሐቲ፡ ሌሊት፡ ወበአሐቲ፡ ሰዓት።1
ፍካሬ፡ ኢየሱስ፡1
‘The 'Gadla Lālibalā' collection of texts: type A'1
‘The 'Gadla Lālibalā' collection of texts: type A'2
16001
16992
18001
18391
18421
18881
15011
16002
17011
18001
18371
18381
Codex8
1551
2531
2651
3051
3351
3361
3681
no11
yes2
paper2
parchment6
010
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011
21
31
09
11
141
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51
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21
31
41
011
181
211
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05
131
181
191
2261
252
441
521
1081
1311
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2551
4+130+41
971
no13
Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana2
Bibliothèque nationale de France3
British Library2
Hill Museum and Manuscript Library1
A1-A1-A1A1/0-0/0-0/C1
አርሳንዮስ፡1
Ethiopic6
some text present13
bindingMaterial5
Boards1
miniature1
Other1
SewingStations1
GuestText1
Inventory1
OwnershipNote1
StampExlibris1
1651
1901
2301
2651
2751
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2961
181
21 281
213
251
301
30 401
321
351
Textual and Narrative Units
some text present13
Places and Repositories
Persons and Groups
16001
16992
17001
15011
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16011
15491
17281
1868-081
ethnic1
n/a13
individual13

There are 13 entities matching your text query for "ይመስሎሙ" with the parameters shown at the right. (searched: ይመስሎሙ)

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    stubworksLIT2639CanonsSimon1TEI
    Canons of S. Simon the Canaanite (1st recension)
    CAe 2639Clavis Aethiopica, an ongoing repertory of all known Ethiopic Textual Units. Use this to refer univocally to a specific text in your publications. Please note that this shares only the numeric part with the Textual Unit Record Identifier.
    1 in t:ab
    Witnesses

      ...በእንተ፡ ሕይወት፡ ወሞት፡ በከመ፡ ይመስሎሙ፡ ወኢኮነ፡ በኀቤነ፡44 ከማሁ። ወዘኮነ፡45 ከመዝ፡46 ግ...

      in element t:ab within a t:div, at 72
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      stubworksLIT2671CanonsSimon2TEI
      Canons of S. Simon the Canaanite 2nd recension
      CAe 2671Clavis Aethiopica, an ongoing repertory of all known Ethiopic Textual Units. Use this to refer univocally to a specific text in your publications. Please note that this shares only the numeric part with the Textual Unit Record Identifier.
      1 in t:ab

      ...፡ ኵሉ፡ ኀበ፡ ዕልዋን፡ ወረሲዓን፡ ወቦሙ፡ መጻሕፍተ፡ በከመ፡ ይመስሎሙ፡ ዘያአምሩ፡ በእንተ፡ ሕይወት፡ ወሞት፡ ወኢይትወከፍዎሙ፡ ...

      in element t:ab within a t:div, at 72
      comparemap of msscollateplacespersonsrelations

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        stubmanuscriptsEMML6451TEI
        Collegeville, Hill Museum and Manuscript Library, EMML6451
        1 in t:ab
        Signatures
        EMML6451
        Short Description
        This parchment codex is composed of leaves. It has 18 main content units in 1 codicological unit. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.

        ... ተኬነው፤ ሎቱ፡ በዘይቀትልዎ፡ እንዘ፡ ይመስሎሙ፤ ከመ፡ ይቅትልዎ፡ በሥራይ፡ ወአሐተ፡ ዕለተ፡ ሰትየ፡ ላሊ...

        in element t:ab within a t:div, at 31
        placespersonsrelations

        List of related persons

        No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

        stubmanuscriptsBMLacq681TEI
        Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, BML Acq. e doni 681
        2 in ab
        Signatures
        BML Acq. e doni 681, Marrassini ms. 4
        Short Description
        This parchment codex is composed of 131 leaves. It has 22 main content units in 3 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 18th century (dating on palaeographic grounds). There are The description includes a collation of the quires.

        ...ቱ፡ ድቃስ፡ ወአርምሞ፡ ዲበ፡ ምሥዋዕ። ወኵሎሙ፡ ሰብእ፡ ይመስሎሙ፡ ከመ፡ ውእቱ፡ ንዋም፡ ምድራዊ፡ ሥጋዊ፡ ወሶበ፡ ተፈጸመ፡...

        in element ab within a div, at 106

        ... እግዚአብሔር፡ ማር፡ ኤምስጠቲውእቱ፡ ዘአማልክት፡ ኃይል፡ ይመስሎሙ፡ ወእስከ፡ ዮም፡ ሀለው፡ ዎስ፡ ወበጊዜሃ፡ ረሰ...

        in element ab within a div, at 119
        placespersonsrelations

        List of related persons

        stubmanuscriptsBMLor70TEI
        Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, BML Or. 70
        2 in ab
        Signatures
        BML Or. 70, Marrassini ms. 2, BML 2
        Short Description
        This paper codex is composed of 206 leaves. It has 21 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: XVI c.. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.

        ... ክርስቶስ፡ ዘተስቅለ፡ እንዘ፡ ንብል። ለአይሁድኒ፡ ይመስሎሙ፡ ዘንጌጌ፡ ወለአረሚኒ፡ ይመስሎሙ፡ ዘነአብድ...

        in element ab within a div, at 43

        ...፡ ንብል። ለአይሁድኒ፡ ይመስሎሙ፡ ዘንጌጌ፡ ወለአረሚኒ፡ ይመስሎሙ፡ ዘነአብድ፡ ወለንስ፡ ለእለሂ፡ እ

        in element ab within a div, at 43
        placespersonsrelations

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        stubworksLIT1709KebranTEI
        Kǝbra nagaśt
        CAe 1709Clavis Aethiopica, an ongoing repertory of all known Ethiopic Textual Units. Use this to refer univocally to a specific text in your publications. Please note that this shares only the numeric part with the Textual Unit Record Identifier.
        1 in ab
        Author attributions
        Witnesses
        Abstract
        The Kǝbra nagaśt is a kind of historical novel intended to justify the Solomonic dynasty by demonstrating its Israelite descent.

        ... ወኀተምዎ ፡ አይሁድ ፡ በማኅተሞሙ ፡ እንዘ ፡ ይመስሎሙ ፡ ዘየኀትሙ ፡ ምሥራቀ ፡ ፀሐይ ፡ ከመ ፡ ኢይብራህ ፤ ...

        in element ab within a div, at 112
        comparemap of msscollateplacespersonsrelations

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        stubmanuscriptsBLEthiopic4TEI
        London, British Library, BL Indian Office Collection MS Ethiopic 4
        1 in t:ab
        Signatures
        BL Indian Office Collection MS Ethiopic 4
        Short Description
        This paper codex is composed of leaves. It has 17 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1838-1842. The description does not include a collation of the quires.

        ...። በዘይቀትልዎ። እንዘ፡ ይመስሎሙ። ከመ፡ ከመ፡ ይክልዕዎ፡ በሥራይ፡ ወአኃተ፡ ዕለተ፡ ሰትየ...

        in element t:ab within a t:div, at 37
        placespersonsrelations

        List of related persons

        No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

        stubmanuscriptsBLorient718TEI
        London, British Library, BL Oriental 718
        Link to images
        1 in ab
        Signatures
        BL Oriental 718, Wright cat. CCXCV, Wright cat. 295
        Short Description
        This parchment codex is composed of 4+130+4 leaves. It has 47 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1837-1839. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.

        ... ንትኳነን፨ ወባሕቱ፡ ተኬነው፡ ሎቱ፡ እንዘ፡ ይመስሎሙ፡ ከመ፡

        in element ab within a div, at 41
        placespersonsrelations

        List of related persons

        No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

        stubmanuscriptsBNFet157TEI

        1 in incipit
        Signatures
        BnF Éthiopien 157, Éth. 90
        Short Description
        This parchment codex is composed of 97 leaves. It has 43 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1600-1699 (dating on palaeographic grounds). There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.

        ... ሐረዩ፡ ለርእሶሙ፡ ለሊሆሙ፡ እንዘ፡ ይመስሎሙ፡ ዘይሔይሶሙ፡ ለርእሶሙ፡ እስመቦ፡ እምኔሆሙ፡ ዘይቀውም፡ ...

        in element incipit within a msItem, with id ms_i5
        placespersonsrelations

        List of related persons

        No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

        stubmanuscriptsBNFet146TEI
        Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 146
        1 in incipit
        Signatures
        BnF Éthiopien 146, Éth. 123
        Short Description
        This parchment codex is composed of 255 leaves. It has 223 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1600-1699 according to Hermann Zotenberg. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.

        ... ፵፡ መላእክት። ኦአኀውየ፡ ፍልጡ፡ አእምሮ፡ አብዳን፡ ሕዝብ፡ ይመስሎሙ፡ ...

        in element incipit within a msItem, with id ms_i3
        placespersonsrelations

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        stubmanuscriptsBNFabb247TEI
        Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 247
        1 in t:ab
        Signatures
        BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 247
        Short Description
        This parchment codex is composed of 108 leaves. It has 13 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1800-1888. The description does not include a collation of the quires.

        ...ት፡ የአስሩ፡ ቦቱ፡ ሐመሮሙ፡ እስመ፡ ይመስሎሙ፡ ደሴተ፡ ወያነድዱ፡ እሳተ፡ ዲቤሁ። ወሶበ፡ ሰሐበ፡ እምድ...

        in element t:ab within a t:div, at 17.1
        placespersonsrelations

        List of related persons

        No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

        stubworksLIT2167ParaliTEI
        Tarafa nagar za-Bārok za-ʾi-kona ḫǝbuʾa za-ʾama yǝḍewawu Bābilon
        CAe 2167Clavis Aethiopica, an ongoing repertory of all known Ethiopic Textual Units. Use this to refer univocally to a specific text in your publications. Please note that this shares only the numeric part with the Textual Unit Record Identifier.
        Clavis (list of identifiable texts) ID
        CAVTClavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti 225 [check the Clavis Clavium]
        1 in t:l
        Abstract

        ... ይውግርዎ ፡ ለእብን ፡ እንዘ ፡ ይመስሎሙ ፡ ኤርምያስሃ ።

        in element t:l within a t:l, at 5
        comparemap of msscollateplacespersonsrelations

        List of computed witnesses

          stubworksLIT2516WisdomTEI
          Ṭǝbaba Salomon
          CAe 2516Clavis Aethiopica, an ongoing repertory of all known Ethiopic Textual Units. Use this to refer univocally to a specific text in your publications. Please note that this shares only the numeric part with the Textual Unit Record Identifier.
          1 in t:l
          Witnesses

            በእንተዝ ፡ በዝ ፡ አምሳል ፡ በዘ ፡ ይመስሎሙ ፡ ተቀሥፉ ፡ እስመ ፡ ይደልዎሙ ፤ ወብዙኀ ፡ ዘይትሐወስ ፡ ...

            in element t:l within a t:l, at 16
            comparemap of msscollateplacespersonsrelations

            List of computed witnesses