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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1SubjunctivusSubj. ይሕሊ፡ aures mulcere sonis suavibus i.e.
1)canerela, cantarela, instrumentis musicislavel ad corum modos canerela, cumc.absolute: Judicum liber.Jud. 5,1 ; Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 18,7 ( ἐξῆρχον ); እንዘ፡ የሐልያ፡ ἐν χορείᾳ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 15,13 ; cumc.Acc.cantici: አሐሊ፡ ማሕሌተ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 5,1 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 26,1 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 136,4 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 163,5 ( ሕልዩ፡ ); Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 21,17 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 14,3 ; ብዙኀ፡ ሕልዪ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 23,16 ; ንሕሊ፡ ማሕሌተ፡ መንፈሳዊተ፡ F.M. 32,7; cumc. pers. Judicum liber.Jud. 5,3 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 136,4 ; cumc. argumenti Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 137,6 ; cumc. instrumenti: ኅልዩ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ በጸናጽል፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 16,1 ; Regum liber biblicum II.2 Reg. 6,5 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 5,12 .
2)cantarelaaliquem vel aliquid i.e. cantando celebrarela, vel cantando irriderela: ምሕረተ፡ ወፍትሐ፡ አሐሊ፡ ለከ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 100,1 ; ሐለያሁ፡ ወዘመራሁ፡ በበረከተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 47,6 ; ኪያየ፡ የሐልዩ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 68,15 ; Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 3,14 . Nonnumquam in libris mss. I,2Imperf. ይሔሊ፡ , SubjunctivusSubj. የሐሊ፡ legitur (ut Judicum liber.Jud. 5,1 CG; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 16,1 Cod. Francf.). [An haec radix cum hebr. הִלֵּל componenda videatur?]
information type values
PoS Subj.Subj.I,1I,2
transcription
translations canere la cantare la instrumentis musicis la ad corum modos canere la cantare la cantando celebrare la cantando irridere la
morphology Subj. Acc. Subj.
references Jud. 5,1 1 Reg. 18,7 Judith 15,13 Jes. 5,1 Jes. 26,1 Ps. 136,4 Ps. 163,5 Num. 21,17 Apoc. 14,3 Jes. 23,16 Jud. 5,3 Ps. 136,4 Ps. 137,6 Judith 16,1 2 Reg. 6,5 Jes. 5,12 Ps. 100,1 Sir. 47,6 Ps. 68,15 Thren. 3,14 Jud. 5,1 Judith 16,1
labels c.c.c.c.c.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
  • Susanne Hummel added PoS verb I,2 with German translatation and references on 13.11.2018
  • Susanne Hummel added another reference on 13.11.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሐለየ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Susanne Hummel to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-11-13 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L46e88b26281e44929a4e2c07f97f456a , accessed on 2024-12-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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