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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Sx. Mar." in 2395 entries!

ጽፍር
4

... ለአጻብዕኪ፡ ወለአጽፋርኪ፡ ጽዕድው፡ I Sal. Mar. 25; ጽፈር፡ et...

... እደዊሆሙ፡ ወእገሪሆሙ፡ Sx. Haml. 8 et Sx. Haml. 25. ...

...ሆሙ፡ Sx. Haml. 8 et Sx. Haml. 25. ...

I ጸበ
2

...Jes. 49,19; ጸበኒ፡ (v. ጸበበኒ፡) ዓለም፡ I Sal. Mar. 17; ዘሰማይ፡ ኢያግመሮ፡ ኢጸበቦ፡ ማኅፀነ፡ ድንግል፡ ...

... : ሶበ፡ ጸበበቶ፡ ግብር፡ Sx. Masc. 3. ...

ተዛወገ
2

...nsociatio Lud. ex Sx. Nah. 17 Enc. co...

...ne) III Sal. Mar. 13. ...

ትጉህ
2

... ቃሕም፡ Sx. Masc. 25 Enc. – Adv. ትጉሀ፡ ...

...ter , Lud. ex Hom. Mar. ...

ተዋሐደ
2

...፡ በመለኮቱ፡ ወኀይሉ፡ I Sal. Mar. 1; ተዋሕዶ፡ አምላክ፡ ...

... ወሰብእ፡ አመ፡ ለ፪ ነፈቀ፡ Sx. Masc. 7 Enc.; አሚነ፡ ተዋሕዶት፡ አምላካዊት፡ ...

ኵርናዕ
2

...ez. 13,20; ሰላም፡ ለመዛርዒኪ፡ ወለኵርናዕኪ፡ I Sal. Mar. 22; ሰላም፡ ለኵርናዕክሙ፡ ወለእመትክሙ፡ Lud. ex ...

...d. ex Enc. Patr.; gestabat ውስተ፡ ኵርናዓቲሃ፡ Sx. Mag. 20. ...

አዘከረ
2

...ረ፡ ኪዳንኪ፡ I Sal. Mar. 14; c. dupl. ...

... አዘከራ፡ እሳተ፡ ገሀነም፡ Sx. Jac. 3; c. ኀበ፡...

ሐዘለ
2

...s gestare esse videtur] Subj. ይሕዘል፡ (Sx. Tachs. 14 Enc.); ተሐዝሉ፡ በገቦክሙ፡ ወትሰክሙ...

... Verbum Dei) ወእምርስነ፡ ነዱ፡ ኢውዕየ፡ III Sal. Mar. 20. ḥa...

ምፅንጋዕ
2

...ምፅንጋዕ፤ (v. ምፅጋዕ፤) ዘሐቀፋሁ፡ ለክርስቶስ፡ I Sal. Mar. 22. In specie ...

...ማኑ፡ ወበፀጋሙ፡ (sc. ne se acclinare posset) Sx. Nah. 24. – Voc. Ae.: ጎል፡ ምፅንጋዕ፡ ብ፡ ...

ርግብ
2

...ationem Cant. 2,10; ርግብየ፡ ኅሪት፡ III Sal. Mar. 16; Pl. Matth. 21,12 rom.; Joh. 2,...

...th. 21,12 rom.; Joh. 2,14; Reg. Pach. ; Sx. Ter 22. ...

ፀፈረ
2

... Job 30,18; ዘይፀፍር፡ መሥገርተ፡ አበሳ፡ III Sal. Mar. 4; አሕባለ፡ Ssal. Req.>*; *Phlx. 48 (v...

...; *Phlx. 48 (vid. sub ደጓዕሌ፡) ፀፊረ፡ ደጓዕሌ፡ Sx. Hed. 16. ...

ቅርንብ
2

... 24,86; Hen. 8,1; ሰላም፡ ለቀራንብቲኪ፡ I Sal. Mar. 6; (evulsit) ጸጕረ፡ ቀራንብቲሁ፡ Sx. Genb....

... I Sal. Mar. 6; (evulsit) ጸጕረ፡ ቀራንብቲሁ፡ Sx. Genb. 13; ነበስባሰ፡ ቀራንብት፡ ...

ግሑሥ
2

...፡ በውሳጤ፡ ገዳም፡ Sx. Sen. 24 Enc. ...

... እለ፡ ግሑሣት፡ እማንቱ፡ ለጌጋይ፡ እምአርዑቱ፡ III Sal. Mar. 19. ...

ተፍጻሜት
2

... Asc. Jes. 11,37; Vit. Mar.; Hen. 18,14; በተፍጻሜተ፡ ...

...timus martyrum, Sx. Hed. 29. ...

ግንዘት
7

... ግንዘተ፡ ሥጋኪ፡ በመዋጥሐ፡ ክታን፡ I Sx. Mar. 38 Enc.; ግንዘትከ፡ በዕፍረት፡ ...

... ግንዘተ፡ ሥጋኪ፡ በመዋጥሐ፡ ክታን፡ I Sx. Mar. 38 Enc.; ግንዘትከ፡ በዕፍረት፡ ...

...nc.; ግንዘትከ፡ በዕፍረት፡ Sx. Mag. 27 Enc.; ገነዞ፡ ለጴጥሮስ፡ ግንዘተ፡ ሠናየ...

ኪዳን
7

...diae ), ut: ሰላም፡ ለኪ፡ ኪዳነ፡ ምሕረት፡ II Sal. Mar.; 87; etiam de libris V.T. et N.T.: ...

...omissum, pollicitatio: ግበሩ፡ በከመ፡ ኪዳንክሙ፡ Sx. Teq. 19; ኪዳናቲከ፡ Sx. Teq. 8; ተካየዶሙ፡ ...

...o: ግበሩ፡ በከመ፡ ኪዳንክሙ፡ Sx. Teq. 19; ኪዳናቲከ፡ Sx. Teq. 8; ተካየዶሙ፡ ኪዳናተ፡ ከመ፡ ይክሐድዎ፡ ለኢየ...

እራሕ
3

...χειρῶν 4 Reg. 9,35; ሰላም፡ ለእራሓትኪ፡ I Sal. Mar. 24; precantium est አንሥኦተ፡ እደዊነ፡ እንዘ...

...ሃ፡ ወእራሓ፡ ለውሂብ፡ Clem. f. 190; እራሕ፡ ዘይምን፡ Sx. Masc. 14 Enc.; እራሐ፡ መዝራዕት፡ Lud. e M...

...dis: ኢገብረ፡ (Pachomius) አሣእነ፡ ለእራሐ፡ እግሩ፡ Sx. Genb. 14 Enc. – Voc. Ae.: እራሕ፡ ዘ፡ መ...

ጦማጥያኖስ
2

... Domitianus (Sx. Teq. 6; Sx. Mi...

...ianus (Sx. Teq. 6; Sx. Mij. 16). ...

በንደላኦን
2

... Pantaleon (Sx. Genb. 19, at in Sx. Enc. በለንድዮስ፡). ...

... Pantaleon (Sx. Genb. 19, at in Sx. Enc. በለንድዮስ፡). ...

አጋቦስ
2

... Agabus (Sx. Mij. 15; Sx. J...

...abus (Sx. Mij. 15; Sx. Jac. 4). ...

ጽፍር
1319
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.[ צִפֹּרֶן טְפַר ܛܶܦܪܳܐ ظُفْرٌ ] collatio, -is vel collectivum, -ecoll.et singularisSing., pluralisPl. ጽፈር፡ , አጽፋር፡ , ጽፍራት፡ , unguisla
a)digitorum hominis: ኢይምትር፡ ጽፍሮ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 21 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 29 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 34 ; ጽፍረ፡ እደዊከ፡ ወእገሪከ፡ Liber Maccabaeorum ficticius.Macc. f. 20 ; ሰላም፡ ለአጻብዕኪ፡ ወለአጽፋርኪ፡ ጽዕድው፡ I Salâm ad Mariam I, II, III; numerus significat strophas.Sal. Mar. 25 ; ጽፈር፡ et አጽፋር፡ Danielis prophetia.Dan. 4,30 ; ጽፍራተ፡ እደዊሆሙ፡ ወእገሪሆሙ፡ Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium HamlêSx. Haml. 8 et Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium HamlêSx. Haml. 25.
c)quadrupedum: ዘሥጡቅ፡ ጽፈሪሁ፡ vel ጽፍሩ፡ ὀνυχιστῆρας ὀνυχίζον Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 11,3 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 11,4 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 11,5 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 11,6 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 11,7 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 11,26 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 14,6 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 14,7 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 14,8 ; ጽፍረ፡ ላህም፡ (var. pro ሰኰና፡ ላህም፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 13,22 ; ὁπλαί ungulaelaPsalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 68,36 ; bestiarum rapacium: ጽፈሪሁ፡ Danielis prophetia.Dan. 7,7 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 7,19 ; ጽፍራት፡ F.N. 23 ( videasvid. sub መጕረጽ፡ ).
d)ungueslaarte facti vel hamilaferrei: አዘዘ፡ ይሥትርዎሙ፡ በአጽፋረ፡ ኀጺን፡ ከመ፡ ይዘርዘር፡ ሥጋሆሙ፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TahsasSx. Tachs. 12. – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -a.Voc. Ae.: አጽፋር፡ ዘ፡ ጽፍሮች።
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጽፍር, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Ld0f352ccad654b3a87b123403dbc0163 , accessed on 2024-12-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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