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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "ጽጽንያ" in 95 entries!

ጽንጽንያ
14

ጽንጽንያ , ጽንጽያ፡, etia...

... ጽንጽንያ , ጽንጽያ፡, etiam ጽጽንያ፡, subst. , fem. et ...

... , ጽንጽያ፡, etiam ጽጽንያ፡, subst. , fem. et m. , coll. et...

አጽንያ
2

አጽንያ in V.A. perp...

... in V.A. perperam scriptum pro ጽንጽያ፡

ኮሎንያ
2

ኮሎንያ ...

... vid. ቆሎንያ፡ ...

አጽንዐ
22

አጽንዐ II,1 ...

...ሳ፡ ለምድር፡ ወለጽቡር፡ ወያጸንዕ፡ መሬታ፡ Clem. f. 3; አጽንዑ፡ ገጾሙ፡ እምነ፡ ኰኵሕ፡ Jer. 5,3; Hez. 3,8; ...

...nare : አጽንዑ፡ ምክሮሙ፡ κατεκράτησαν ἐν Jer. 8,5. ...

ትንንያ
5

ትንንያ ...

... {Etiam ትኒንያ፡ scribitur Sap. 12,8 in Abb. LV} su...

... musca, culex; vicinum videtur ጽንጽንያ፡] culi...

ቆሎንያ
2

ቆሎንያ ...

...νία Act. 16,12 Platt (ኮሎንያ፡ rom.). ...

አሚንያ
2

አሚንያ ...

...a l. 18 (ed.) ; አሜንያ፡ ʾameny...

አሶንያ
2

አሶንያ ...

...,2; Voc. Ae. (in quo et forma አስበንያ፡ et አሶንያ፡ inter nomina lunae recensetur). ...

ትውንያ
2

... ትውንያ ...

...63 n. 24 (ed.) ተውንያ፡ tawǝn...

አጽንሐ
3

አጽንሐ II,1 insid...

...dupl. Acc. : Christus ሰማዕተ፡ ባልሐ፤ ዐስቦሙ፡ አጽንሐ፡ Mavâs. 9; omissis Acc. : ዘይብዕል፡ ወያ...

... paratum habere alicui aliquid: ይቤሎሙ፡ ያጽንሑ፡ ሎቱ፡ ሐመረ፡ Marc. 3,9; c. Acc. pers....

መጽንዒ
3

መጽንዒ ...

...ns : angelus ሰቁኤል፡ መጽንዔ፡ አግብርቲከ፡ Cod. Mus. ...

...it. 161,1; in tentatione cantabis መዝሙረ፡ መጽንዔ፡ ወመድኀኔ፡ Phlx. 1...

መጽንሕ
1

መጽንሕ ...

ቢታንያ
1

ቢታንያ Bithynia (Sx...

ጼዴንያ
1

ጼዴንያ oppidum Aeg....

ሐናንያ
1

ሐናንያ Ananias. ...

ሰማንያ
1

ሰማንያ ...

ተብንያ
1

ተብንያ ...

አናንያ
1

አናንያ Ananias. ...

ሊቃንያ
1

ሊቃንያ , ሊቃኦንያ፡ ...

ጽኑን
4

ጽኑን part. inc...

... , labans , ( ruinam minitans ): አረፍት፡ ጽንንት፡ Ps. 61,3. ...

...3. ṣǝnun ጽኑን ṣǝnun leaning, inclined, tottering ...

ትውንያ
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TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst. tǝwǝnyā ‘ Tunicadewahrscheinlich = تونية (G.)’ xxviib ; Kebra Nagast; numerus significat sectiones.Kebr. Nag. 56,9 63 n. 24 (ed.) ተውንያ፡ tawǝnyā 63a l. 17 (ed.)
Leslau
(Lt) tunicen 582a
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription tǝwǝnyā tawǝnyā
translations Tunica de tunic en
morphology subst.
references Kebr. Nag. 56,9
labels
gender
case
bibliography xxviib 63 n. 24 (ed.) 63a l. 17 (ed.) 582a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Susanne Hummel minor corr. on 14.11.2018
  • Susanne Hummel Entry fully revised and corrected on 13.11.2018
  • Susanne Hummel changed inverted commas on 30.11.2017
  • Susanne Hummel added: reference Kebr. Nag. on 30.11.2017
  • Susanne Hummel entered correct reference on 30.11.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo changed the graphic variant notation, removed common name and added subst. on 28.11.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo added " on 28.11.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo moved comma on 28.11.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo added ; on 28.11.2017
  • Susanne Hummel graphische Variante > graphic varaint on 23.11.2017
  • Susanne Hummel entry restructered on 23.11.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo note correction on 23.11.2017
  • Susanne Hummel Kommentar Bezold ergänzt on 22.11.2017
  • Susanne Hummel nochmal on 22.11.2017
  • Susanne Hummel added: PoS; bibliographic reference (incl. comment by Bezold) on 22.11.2017
  • Susanne Hummel added: transliteration on 22.11.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo arabic problem test on 22.11.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo arabic issue on 22.11.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo test arabic issue on 22.11.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo test on 22.11.2017
  • Susanne Hummel Neuer Eintrag nach Bezold (kebr. nag) hinzugefügt on 21.11.2017
  • Susanne Hummel Referent Leslau eingegeben on 21.11.2017
    ትውንያ, lemma contributed by Susanne Hummel Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-11-14 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L79193c3ea1204939939fc26d00fb48c2 , accessed on 2024-12-18

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.