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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...


You found "Form. Conf." in 70 entries!

...example, appearance, spectacle, figure, form, shape, type, image, aspect, norm, p...

... The word has the Amharic form of an intrumental, see ...

...18 (tr.) (‘The form Ayhud ...

...a v. causative form of ዐየየ; ወሶበ፡ ገብአ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ኅበ፡ ማኅደሩ፡ ተርእ...

...aut does not mention whether he means a form derived from a I,1 or I,2 verb.} ...

...also the meaning of a singular) aspect, form, figure, effigy, image, likeness, li...

... suspects that the pl. form ኰዋንው፡ in the example above was built...

...-2 (tr.) (‘The form danǝya ...

... (‘I have not been able to find the form gänit ...

... 22 ለሐኰ laḥakʷa (yǝlḥakʷ) fashion, form, mold, create, shape, ( 22) make ear...

...taśaraya {Grébaut does not provide this form} passive of vid. ሤረየ፡ śeraya 536b ...

... finds the Pl. form ቀደውት፡, provided by Dillmann, “strang...

... subst. (title) form of adressing femal...

...essed relic; for በረከት barakat used as a form of ‘gematria’, see 162 በበረከት ba-b...

...oes not mention whether here he means a form derived from a I,1 or I,2 verb.} cus...

...r gives, perhaps by overcorrection, the form ለምጳስ፡ instead of ለንጳስ፡} (cf. ...

1

...subst. (title) form of addressing a nobel woman ሥዕለ፡ ኢትዬ...

...ographic variant ( 353) or the singular form of vid. ብሳጥ፡ ( ...

...ze, face, image, likeness, countenance, form, aspect, sight, revelation, appearan...

...ame) ወእምድኅረ፡ ቀሠፍዎሙ፡ ወደይዎሙ፡ ውስተ፡ ምምስኳዐ፡ {form used in that ms.} ምሕያከ፡ መላእክት፡ ‘ Aft...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[respondent: בָּחַר elegit, examinavit, exploravitla( בָּחַן ), ܒܚܰܪ examinavit, scrutatus est, probavitla( ܒܰܚܶܢ ), arab. (praeter مَخَرَ VIII) in malam partem مَكَرَ dolum struxitlaet n. 199 مَحَنَ tentavitla; amh. መከረ፡ et ሞከረ፡ ] SubjunctivusSubj. ይምክር፡
1)exquirerela, explorarela, tentarela: ምክር፡ እምውስተ፡ ሕዝብ፡ ዕደወ፡ ጻድቃነ፡ σκέψαι Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 18,21 ; κατασκέψασθαι Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 2,3 ; እምክርከ፡ (v. ኣመክርከ፡ ) በፍሥሓ፡ πειράσω σε ἐν εὐφροσύνῃ Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 2,1 ; እለ፡ ይመክሩ፡ ኰስየ፡ ἀναιρεῖ πειρώμενοι Cyr. c. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listPall. f. 70.
2)exploratum approbare i.e. consulerela
a)consilium caperela, decernerela, nonnumquam: sibi proponerela, in animo haberela, molirila( βουελεύεσθαι et βούλεσθαι ), construitur cumc.c.Acc.rei: ምንተ፡ መከረ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ላዕለ፡ ግብጽ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 19,12 ; Michaei prophetia.Mich. 4,12 ; Michaei prophetia.Mich. 6,5 ; ይመክሩ፡ ዕሙቀ፡ ምክረ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 29,15 ; መከሩ፡ ምክረ፡ እኩየ፡ ላዕለ፡ ርእሶሙ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 3,9 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 8,10 ; መከሩ፡ ኀጢአተ፡ ወገብሩ፡ እኩየ፡ Michaei prophetia.Mich. 2,1 ; ንጹሐ፡ ይመክር፡ መንፈስየ፡ καθαρὰ νοήσει liber Jobi.Job 33,3 ; cumc.SubjunctivusSubj.verbi Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 1,19 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 15,15 ; በመካን፡ ኀበ፡ አንትሙ፡ መከርክሙ፡ ትባኡ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 49,22 ; ዘመከርኩ፡ እግበር፡ ላዕሌሆሙ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 18,8 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 12,16 ; እግዚአብሔር፡ መከረ፡ ይጽደቅ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 42,21 , vel cumc. ከመ፡ seq. SubjunctivusSubj., ut: Actus apostolorum.Act. 15,2 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 32 ; Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 8,15 ; vel cumc.Acc.Infin., ut: ዘቀተለ፡ በኢያእምሮቱ፡ ወኢመከረ፡ ቀቲሎቶ፡ F.M. 4,2.
c)consultarela, deliberarela: መከሩ፡ ምስለ፡ ሊቃውንት፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 28,12 .
d)exquirere consiliumlaalicujus cumc.duplexdupl.Acc.: ውስተ፡ እንግልጋ፡ ኢይመክርዎሙ፡ ምክረ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 38,33 varia lectiovar.
information type values
PoS Subj.Subj.Subj.I,1II,1
transcription
translations elegit, examinavit, exploravit la examinavit, scrutatus est, probavit la dolum struxit la tentavit la exquirere la explorare la tentare la consulere la consilium capere la decernere la sibi proponere la in animo habere la moliri la consilium dare la suadere la consultare la deliberare la exquirere consilium la
morphology Subj. Acc. Subj. Subj. Acc. Acc. Acc.
references Ex. 18,21 Koh. 2,3 Koh. 2,1 Pall. f. 70. Jes. 19,12 Mich. 4,12 Mich. 6,5 Jes. 29,15 Jes. 3,9 Jes. 8,10 Mich. 2,1 Job 33,3 Matth. 1,19 Marc. 15,15 Jer. 49,22 Jer. 18,8 Sir. 12,16 Jes. 42,21 Act. 15,2 Kuf. 32 Zach. 8,15 Ex. 18,19 Job 26,3 Matth. 28,12 Sir. 38,33
labels c.c.c.c.c.c.pers.var.var.vid.c.dupl.var.
gender
case Acc.Acc.Acc.Acc.
bibliography
column n. 199

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
makara
Grébaut
መከረ፡ makara I,1 ይመክር፡ , ይምክር፡ «prendre conseilfr, prendre son propre conseilfr» ― መከረ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 42v.
102
Leslau
መከረ makara (yǝmkar, yǝmkǝr) adviceen, exhorten, recommenden, deviseen, form a planen, take counselen, determineen, proposeen, make a decisionen, ploten, conspireen 340b
information type values
PoS I,1
transcription makara makara makara
translations prendre conseilfr prendre son propre conseilfr adviceen exhorten recommenden deviseen form a planen take counselen determineen proposeen make a decisionen ploten conspireen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 102 340b
column
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 6.2.2024
  • Leonard Bahr root on 14.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መከረ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-02-06 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L22c0ba5219494f1a98720e9571d67994 , accessed on 2024-12-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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