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If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

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If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Tob." in 361 entries!

ሰ
3

... ): ወልድየሰ፡ ሞተ፡ ἀπώλετο τὸ παιδίον Tob. 10,4; Tob. 10,7; ሕያው፡ ውእቱሰ፡ ὑγιαίνε...

...ልድየሰ፡ ሞተ፡ ἀπώλετο τὸ παιδίον Tob. 10,4; Tob. 10,7; ሕያው፡ ውእቱሰ፡ ὑγιαίνει Tob. 10,6...

...b. 10,4; Tob. 10,7; ሕያው፡ ውእቱሰ፡ ὑγιαίνει Tob. 10,6; Gen. 15,4; Gen. 27,38 (ክመ፡–ሰ...

እኅው
3

...29,15; Ex. 32,27; Lev. 10,4; Jes. 9,19; Tob. 7,11; Tob. 10,12; Tob. 11,1; Org. ...

...32,27; Lev. 10,4; Jes. 9,19; Tob. 7,11; Tob. 10,12; Tob. 11,1; Org. 2, ubi Salo...

...10,4; Jes. 9,19; Tob. 7,11; Tob. 10,12; Tob. 11,1; Org. 2, ubi Salomo rex frate...

አብአ
3

...variis praep. (sicut ቦአ፡): አብአቶሙ፡ ቤተ፡ Tob. 7,1; አባእኩክሙ፡ ምድረ፡ እስራኤል፡ Hez. 20,42...

...Hen. 9,3; አነ፡ አባእኩ፡ ተዝካረ፡ ስእለትክሙ፡ ቅድሜሁ፡ Tob. 12,12; Tob. 12,15; in specie ...

...፡ አባእኩ፡ ተዝካረ፡ ስእለትክሙ፡ ቅድሜሁ፡ Tob. 12,12; Tob. 12,15; in specie ...

ዝኩ
4

...z. 23,32 var; 1 Reg. 9,24; Zach. 11,13; Tob. 9,5 var; Dan. 8,16; Jer. 13,4), vel...

... (Gen. 27,17; 4 Reg. 2,21; Hez. 23,32; Tob. 9,5); fem. እንትኩ፡ (Hen. 85,5; Marc...

... 4,4; Zach. 4,5; Zach. 11,13; Jon. 4,7; Tob. 6,14; Tob. 8,2; Jes. 38,6; Jes. 44...

ብዝኅ
1

... Sir. 16,12; Jes. 63,15; Thren. 3,31; Tob. 8,16; Ps. 6...

ዕድሜ
1

... ዕድሜሁ፡ Jes. 30,8; Tob. 10,1; በዕድሜ፡ መዋ...

ሙስና
1

...ነ፡ ለሙስና፡ ወለሀጕል፡ Jer. 12,11; ሙስናሃ፡ ለነነዌ፡ Tob. 14,15; διαφθορά Jer. 13,14; ἀφανισμ...

አስተተ
1

...ያሰትቶ፡ Prov. 13,13; Tob. 4,18; 4 Esr. 8,66; 4 Esr. 9,13; Did...

አምኃ
1

... ሰማይ፡ Tob. 13,11; Jsp. p. 325 ...

አመት
1

...x. 21,7; Ex. 21,20; Kuf. 50; Ruth 2,13; Tob. 3,7; Joh. 18,17; Act. 2,18; F.N. 4...

ማውታ
1

...n. 5,3; Sir. 4,10; እጓለ፡ ማውታ፡ ኀደገኒ፡ አቡየ፡ Tob. 1,8; Joh. 14,18; Jac. 1,27. – Did....

ክሡት
1

... : ወክሡት፡ ገጽየ፡ Tob. 2,9; 4 Esr. ...

ዕሩቅ
1

...፡ Job 24,7; Job 31,19; Jes. 58,7; ዕሩቃን፡ Tob. 1,17; ኮንኪ፡ ዕርቅተ፡ Hez. 16,7; ዕሩቀ፡ ር...

አትረፈ
1

.... 5,14; Jer. 8, 3; Jer. 50,6; Joel 1,4; Tob. 1,20; Rom. 9,29; Rom. 11,4. super...

ፈወሰ
1

... , c. Acc. pers.: Gen. 20,17; Tob. 12,14; 4 Reg. 20,5; Ps. 6,2; Luc. ...

ጽሑፍ
1

...እስራኤል፡ ውስተ፡ ትእዛዝ፡ Tob. 1,6. ...

ሐቀፈ
1

...en. 33,4; Gen. 45,14; Kuf. 43; Kuf. 45; Tob. 11,8; transl.: ለምሕልላነ፡ ሕቀፎ፡ Mus. Br...

ተስዕረ
1

... : ከመ፡ እሰዐር፡ ὅπως ἀπολυθῶ Tob. 3,6; ተስዕርኪ፡ እምደዌኪ፡ Luc. 13,12; κατα...

ሐዘን
1

...; Luc. 22,45; Joh. 16,20; በሐዘን፡ ἐν λύπῃ Tob. 2,5; 4 Esr. 7,18; ἄλγημα Koh. 1,18;...

ምሳሕ
1

...፡ ለዳንኤል፡ Dan. apocr. 13,14; ኀዲገከ፡ ምሳሐከ፡ Tob. 12,13; δεῖπνον ዕደው፡ ጻድቃን፡ የሀልዉ፡ ውስተ...

ሥርዐት
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
nomen actionisn. act.et Substantivumsubst., m. et fem. , pluralisPl. ሥርዐታት፡
1)dispositiola, ordinatiola, ordola, classisla: መኰንን፡ ለባዊ፡ ይገብር፡ ሥርዐተ፡ ἡγεμονία συνετοῦ τεταγμένη ἐστί Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 16,26 ; n. 244Canticum Canticorum.Cant. 6,10 (aciei); τάγμα Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 2,2 ; ῥυθμός Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 16,10 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 25,38 ( ὑπόθεμα substructiola); Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 39,22 ἀποσκευή apparatusla; በበሥርዐቶሙ፡ secundum ordines suoslaLit.; ሥርዐት፡ nominantur classes harmonicaela, in quibus concordantiae Evangelistarum reperiuntur Nov. Test. romanae editionisrom.; ሥርዐታት፡ τάξεις Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 82,10 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 82,11 .
2)institutiola, ut: በእንተ፡ ሥርዐተ፡ ምስጢር፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 26,26 in tit.; et plerumque institutumla
a)praeceptumla, mandatumla, edictumla, decretumla: πρόσταγμα vel προστάγματα Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 7,7 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 24,5 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 5,22 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 39,16 ; δόγμα vel δόγματα Danielis prophetia.Dan. 6,8 sequensseq.; ad Ephesios epistola Pauli.Eph. 2,15 ; ad Ephesios epistola Pauli.Eph. 3,9 ; ad Colossenses epistola Pauli.Col. 2,14 ; ሥርዐተ፡ ሠናይ፡ አምልኮ፡ τὰ δόγματα τῆς εὐσεβείας not able to find explanation in abbreviation listII Can. Ap. 35 ; ዐቃቤ፡ ሥርዐት፡ ὑπομνηματογράφος Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 18,15 .
b)lexla, statutumla: ሥርዐትየ፡ τὰ νόμιμά μου Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 5,6 ; ሥርዐተ፡ ምሥዋዕ፡ δικαιώματα λατρείας ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 9,1 ; ሥርዐተ፡ ቀኖና፡ vel ሥርዐታ፡ ለቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ Clem. (saepissime); ሥርዐተ፡ ዲያቆን፡ ዐቀበ፡ ወኢተዐደወ፡ Mavâs. 12; παράδοσις , statutum traditumla(traditio) 2 ad Thessalonicenses epistolae Pauli I, II.Thess. 3,6 ; ad Titum epistola.Tit. 1,14 ; ad Colossenses epistola Pauli.Col. 2,8 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 15,3 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 15,9 ; de legibus naturae rerum innatis vel praescriptis: Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 16,26 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 43,2 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 43,10 ; ሥርዐተ፡ አውራኅ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 4 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 4,52 ; በከመ፡ ሥርዐት፡ ሀሎ፡ Ascensio Isaiae ed. Laurence 1819. 8°.Asc. Jes. 11,17 ; (concubitus) በሥርዐተ፡ ተባዕት፡ ወአንስት፡ Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 3,8 .
d)regulala: ሥርዐተ፡ አባ፡ ጳኵሚስ፡ regula monasticalaReg. Pach.; ሥርዐተ፡ ማኅበር፡ regula conventusla( coenobitarumla) Sx. Enc.
e)ritusla, institutumla, ususla, consuetudola, mosla; de institutis rei publicae: ወነበሩ፡ (Romani) በዝንቱ፡ ሥርዐት፡ እስከ፡ ኀየሎሙ፡ ቄሳር፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 274 ; κρίμα Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 37,18 ; de instituto matrimonii: ንስተተ፡ ሥርዐተ፡ ሰብሳብ፡ γάμων ἀταξία Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 14,26 ; በሥርዐተ፡ ሕግ፡ νομοθέσμως Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 29,45 ; πρόσταγμα Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 47,26 ; λατρεία Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 12,25 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 12,26 ; ኅቡረ፡ ሥርዐት፡ eodem vitae instituto utenslaSx. Enc.; ሥርዐተ፡ አይሁድ፡ JudaismuslaSx. Enc.; in specie de iis ritibus sacrism, qui
f)sacramentala, mysterialaappellantur: ሥርዐተ፡ ጥምቀት፡ F.M. 27; Constitutiones Apostolorum.Const. Ap. 20 ; ሥርዐተ፡ ቍርባን፡ Constitutiones Apostolorum.Const. Ap. 52 ; Lit. Orth.; μυστήρια ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 4,1 . In genere
g)ratiola, modusla, conditiola: በሥርዐቱ፡ pro more suolaOrg.; በዝ፡ ሥርዐት፡ ብዙኀ፡ መዋዕለ፡ ተሐዩ፡ τούτῳ τῷ τρόπῳ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 9,11 ; በከመ፡ ይከውን፡ ሥርዐቱ፡ ለአውታረ፡ መሰንቆ፡ ከማሁ፡ qualis ratio fidium est, talislaChrysostomi Tagsâʃs.Chrys. Ta. 29 ; ንሕነ፡ ወለጥነ፡ ሥርዐተ፡ nos rationemla({das Verhältniß}) permutavimuslaChrysostomi Tagsâʃs.Chrys. Ta. 8 ; ተመሰልኪ፡ በሥርዐተ፡ ንጽሕኪ፡ ምስሌሆሙ፡ ratione castitatis iis similis facta eslaOrg.
h)statusla, sorsla, conditio vitaelaApocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 21,4 ; ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 3,14 ; ቦብዙኃን፡ እለ፡ ያስተካብዱ፡ ሥርዐተ፡ ንዴት፡ Chrysostomi Tagsâʃs.Chrys. Ta. 18 ; Philexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 1 ; ድንግልና፡ ዕቁብ፡ በሥርዐቱ፡ Org.
3)administratiola, dispensatiolaTobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 1,21 ; ad Titum epistola.Tit. 2,5 ; ad Timotheum epistola I.1 Tim. 3,4 . – (Memorabilis est versio ἐπιστήμη ሥርዐት፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 28,7 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 28,17 ).
information type values
PoS n. act.subst.
transcription
translations dispositio la ordinatio la ordo la classis la substructio la apparatus la secundum ordines suos la classes harmonicae la institutio la institutum la praeceptum la mandatum la edictum la decretum la lex la statutum la statutum traditum la foedus la pactum la testamentum la regula la regula monastica la regula conventus la coenobitarum la ritus la institutum la usus la consuetudo la mos la eodem vitae instituto utens la Judaismus la sacramenta la mysteria la ratio la modus la conditio la pro more suo la qualis ratio fidium est, talis la nos rationem la permutavimus la ratione castitatis iis similis facta es la status la sors la conditio vitae la administratio la dispensatio la
morphology n. act. subst. m. fem.
references Sir. 16,26 Cant. 6,10 Num. 2,2 4 Reg. 16,10 Ex. 25,38 Ex. 39,22 Hen. 82,10 Hen. 82,11 Matth. 26,26 Ps. 7,7 Jes. 24,5 Jer. 5,22 Sir. 39,16 Dan. 6,8 Eph. 2,15 Eph. 3,9 Col. 2,14 II Can. Ap. 35 1 Par. 18,15 Hez. 5,6 Hebr. 9,1 Thess. 3,6 Tit. 1,14 Col. 2,8 Matth. 15,3 Matth. 15,9 Sir. 16,26 Sir. 43,2 Sir. 43,10 Kuf. 4 4 Esr. 4,52 Asc. Jes. 11,17 Tob. 3,8 Gen. 17,20 Kuf. 1 Kuf. 15 Job 31,1 Jes. 42,6 Jes. 49,8 Jes. 55,3 Jer. 38,31 Mal. 2,4 Mal. 2,5 Prov. 2,17 Sir. 44,11 Matth. 26,28 Hebr. 12,24 Rom. 9,4 Jsp. p. 274 Jer. 37,18 Sap. 14,26 Prov. 29,45 Gen. 47,26 Ex. 12,25 Ex. 12,26 Const. Ap. 20 Const. Ap. 52 1 Cor. 4,1 Prov. 9,11 Chrys. Ta. 29 Chrys. Ta. 8 Apoc. 21,4 Hebr. 3,14 Chrys. Ta. 18 Phlx. 1 Tob. 1,21 Tit. 2,5 1 Tim. 3,4 Hez. 28,7 Hez. 28,17
labels Pl.rom.seq.vid.seq.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 244

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
śǝrʿat , pluralisPl. śǝrʿatāt
Grébaut
ሥርዐት፡ śǝrʿat , pluralisPl. ሥርዐታት፡ śǝrʿatāt «sanctionfr, statutfr, ordonnancefr, décretfr, ritefr, coutumefr, consuétudefr, usfr, manièrefr, étatfr, ordrefr, testamentfr, etc.» ― ሥራት፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 51r.
127
Leslau
ሥርዐት፡ śǝrʿat ordinanceen, orderingen, orderen, arrangementen, ordered ranken, processionen, ceremonyen, riteen, ritualen, ruleen, regulationen, manneren, precepten, prescriptionen, chargeen, dispositionen, serviceen, assignementen, constitutionen, provisionen, administrationen, institutionen, testamenten, pacten, customen, habiten, traditionen, covenanten, decreeen, edicten, statuteen, lawen, canonen
ሥርዐተ፡ ቅዳሴ śǝrʾata qǝddāse liturgyen, videasvid. ቅዳሴ፡
ሐዲስ፡ ሥርዐት ḥaddis śǝrʾat New Testamenten, videasvid. ሐዲስ፡
533a
information type values
PoS
transcription śǝrʿat śǝrʿatāt śǝrʿat śǝrʿatāt śǝrʿat śǝrʾata qǝddāse ḥaddis śǝrʾat
translations sanctionfr statutfr ordonnancefr décretfr ritefr coutumefr consuétudefr usfr manièrefr étatfr ordrefr testamentfr ordinanceen orderingen orderen arrangementen ordered ranken processionen ceremonyen riteen ritualen ruleen regulationen manneren precepten prescriptionen chargeen dispositionen serviceen assignementen constitutionen provisionen administrationen institutionen testamenten pacten customen habiten traditionen covenanten decreeen edicten statuteen lawen canonen liturgyen New Testamenten
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 127 533a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 2.5.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 2.5.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska deleted pl on 2.5.2024
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo fixed nesting on 2.11.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሥርዐት, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-05-02 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L1824d15757e3495f91d333f131b7a4b7 , accessed on 2024-12-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.