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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Sx. Mar." in 2395 entries!

መጥራ
2

... n. martyris (Sx. Teq. 8; Sx. Nah. 10). ...

... martyris (Sx. Teq. 8; Sx. Nah. 10). ...

አስከናፍር
2

... n. viri Aeg. (Sx. Hed. 13; Sx. Mag. 19). ...

... viri Aeg. (Sx. Hed. 13; Sx. Mag. 19). ...

ቃው
2

... sedes episc. Aeg. (Sx. Masc. 7; Sx. Teq. 27). ...

... sedes episc. Aeg. (Sx. Masc. 7; Sx. Teq. 27). ...

ቀልሞን
2

... ቀልሞን፡ Sx. Tachs. 8; Sx. Tachs. 13. ...

... ቀልሞን፡ Sx. Tachs. 8; Sx. Tachs. 13. ...

ያዕቆባውያን
2

... Jacobitae seu Monophysitae (Sx. Mij. 15; Sx. S...

...acobitae seu Monophysitae (Sx. Mij. 15; Sx. Sen. 28; Abush...

አለጲስ
2

... et አላጲስ፡ Elpis (Sx. Masc. 5; Sx. Ter 30). ...

...፡ Elpis (Sx. Masc. 5; Sx. Ter 30). ...

ኮቶሎስ
2

... n. viri (Sx. Masc. 22; Sx. Genb. 25). ...

... viri (Sx. Masc. 22; Sx. Genb. 25). ...

ኵራሳን
2

... n. monasterii (Sx. Mij. 13; Sx. Mij. 28). ...

... monasterii (Sx. Mij. 13; Sx. Mij. 28). ...

ኢራኢ
2

... fem. (Sx. Masc. 28; Sx. Hed. 3). ...

... fem. (Sx. Masc. 28; Sx. Hed. 3). ...

ሩጻፋ
2

... Augusta Euphratesia (Sx. Teq. 10; Sx. Hed. 19). ...

... Augusta Euphratesia (Sx. Teq. 10; Sx. Hed. 19). ...

ቅፍጥ
2

... sedes episc. Aeg. (Sx. Hed. 17; Sx. Haml. 13). ...

... sedes episc. Aeg. (Sx. Hed. 17; Sx. Haml. 13). ...

አውሲም
2

... sedes episc. Aeg. (Sx. Mag. 27; Sx. Nah. 11). ...

... sedes episc. Aeg. (Sx. Mag. 27; Sx. Nah. 11). ...

ፃና
2

... n. viri (Sx. Mij. 24; Sx. Mag. 18). ...

.... viri (Sx. Mij. 24; Sx. Mag. 18). ...

አክፋሐሲ
2

... oppidum Aeg. (etiam አቅፋሐሲ፡) Sx. Teq. 25; Sx. Masc. 22. ...

...ppidum Aeg. (etiam አቅፋሐሲ፡) Sx. Teq. 25; Sx. Masc. 22. ...

እንጽና
2

... sedes episcop. Aeg. (Sx. Masc. 4; Sx. Hed. 13 ...

... sedes episcop. Aeg. (Sx. Masc. 4; Sx. Hed. 13 al.). ...

አቦሊ
2

... አቦሊ (Sx. Masc. 26; Sx. ...

... (Sx. Masc. 26; Sx. Nah. ...

ምርምህናም
2

... n. viri Aeg. (Sx. Masc. 18; Sx. Tachs. 14). ...

... viri Aeg. (Sx. Masc. 18; Sx. Tachs. 14). ...

አቡቂር
2

... monachus et martyr Aeg. (Sx. Jac. 6; Sx. Ha...

... monachus et martyr Aeg. (Sx. Jac. 6; Sx. Haml. 4). ...

ዋልድባ
2

... regio Aeth. (Sx. Hed. 17; Sx. Tachs. 12). ...

... regio Aeth. (Sx. Hed. 17; Sx. Tachs. 12). ...

ሰለፍኮስ
1

..., ሰለፍኮን፡ Sulpicius (? Sx. Mag. 15). ...

ፀፈረ
1337/1338
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[ ضَفَرَ ] Subj. ይፅፍር፡ plecterela, contorquerela, necterela, capillos Judicum liber.Jud. 16,13 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 16,14 ; ፀፈረት፡ ርእሳ፡ ወተከብሰት፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 16,8 ; ኢታንኅ፡ ሥዕርተ፡ ርእስከ፡ ወኢትፍትል፡ ወኢትፅፍር፡ Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 1 ; ፀፊሮቱ፡ ለሥዕርት፡ Fetḥa Nagast; numeri significant capita capitumque partes.F.N. 51 ; coronam, sertum Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 27,29 ; ለዘኮነ፡ ይፀፍር፡ ፅፍረተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ይባርክ፡ ለከ፡ ወይፀፍር፡ ለከ፡ አክሊለ፡ Philexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 189 ; limbum, funem, rete, cratem: ኅባኔ፡ (v. ሐብለ፡ ) ፀፈረ፡ ውስተ፡ ክሳድየ፡ liber Jobi.Job 30,18 ; ዘይፀፍር፡ መሥገርተ፡ አበሳ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listIII Sal. Mar. 4 ; አሕባለ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listSsal. Req.>*; *Phlx. 48 (vid. sub ደጓዕሌ፡ ) ፀፊረ፡ ደጓዕሌ፡ Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium HedarSx. Hed. 16.
a)implecterelaaliquid rei, c. Acc. et በ፡ , not able to find explanation in abbreviation listM.M. f. 236 .
b)transl.: n. 1338necterela( concinnarela, struerela)> dolum: ልሳንከ፡ ፀፈራ፡ ለሕብል፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 49,20 ; ጽልሑተ፡ ይፀፍራ፡ እደዊክሙ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 57,2 .
c)perplexum facerela, implicarela, እለ፡ ይፀፍርዋ፡ ለምክር፡ πολύπλοκοι liber Jobi.Job 5,13 .
information type values
PoS I,1
transcription
translations plectere la contorquere la nectere la implectere la nectere la concinnare la struere la perplexum facere la implicare la
morphology
references Jud. 16,13 Jud. 16,14 Judith 16,8 Did. 1 F.N. 51 Matth. 27,29 Phlx. 189 Job 30,18 III Sal. Mar. 4 Ssal. Req.>*; *Phlx. 48 Sx. Hed. 16. M.M. f. 236 Ps. 49,20 Ps. 57,2 Job 5,13
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 1338
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Nachbearbeitung, on 20.10.2018
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo fixed cb on 15.1.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt sent missing txt entries on 16.5.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.5.2017
    ፀፈረ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-10-20 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L0ceedcf8b42e41339494600bb8c56414 , accessed on 2024-12-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.